Reverse osmosis (RO) filtration removes contaminants by forcing water through a semi-permeable membrane, trapping impurities such as:

• Bacteria and viruses like E. coli and Cryptosporidium
• Heavy metals such as lead, arsenic, and mercury
• Nitrates and sulfates from fertilizers and industrial runoff
• Chlorine and fluoride from treated water sources
• Dissolved solids, salts, and minerals



Reverse osmosis produces some of the purest drinking water, but it also removes beneficial minerals like calcium and magnesium, which some homeowners prefer to retain.

Carbon Filtration

• Removes chlorine, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and odors
• Improves taste but does not remove heavy metals, bacteria, or dissolved solids

Sediment Filters

• Captures dirt, sand, and rust particles
• Essential as a pre-filter but does not eliminate bacteria or chemicals

UV Water Purification

• Kills bacteria, viruses, and microorganisms
• Does not remove heavy metals, chemicals, or sediment

Water Softeners

• Reduces hard water minerals like calcium and magnesium
• Does not filter bacteria, heavy metals, or chemicals

The best filtration system depends on the specific contaminants present in your well water. For the most effective purification, many homeowners choose a multi-stage system that includes:

• Sediment pre-filter to remove dirt and sand
• Carbon filter to eliminate chlorine and odors
• Reverse osmosis for removing bacteria, heavy metals, and dissolved solids
• UV filtration (optional) for added pathogen protection
• Water softener (optional) to reduce hard water minerals

Not sure which filtration system is right for your well water? At Mosman Well Works, we provide comprehensive water testing and professional filtration installations to ensure your home’s water is safe, clean, and great-tasting. Our team serves Woodbury, Southbury, and all of Connecticut, offering customized solutions based on your water’s unique needs. Contact us today to learn more.